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Archive photograph, for illustration. Officials sign the Outer Space Treaty.

Trump sets out ambition for permanent American presence in space

Archive photograph, for illustration. Officials sign the Outer Space Treaty. · 1967 · ITU · CC BY 2.0
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The president’s proclamation backs a permanent American presence beyond Earth while recognising US international obligations.

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In the proclamation issued on 3 November, Trump said the solar system and all outer space beyond Earth were open to exploration, development and use by American citizens, as well as to the establishment of a permanent presence. He said the United States would lead in exploring and settling what he called new frontiers.

The declaration says those activities must be consistent with US law and the country’s international obligations. It does not claim US sovereignty over space.

The 1967 Outer Space Treaty describes the exploration and use of space as the province of all humanity and says they should benefit all countries. It also says space, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, cannot be claimed by a nation through sovereignty, use or occupation.

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